Galthen was a Knight of the old King Xenom, considered a honourable strategist and very good tactitician. A lot of his story is learned through the Adventures of Galthen Quest.
Scarlett Etzel
Galthen was from Edron and was a loyal counselor to Scarlett Etzel, the Order's founded and leader. The Order of the Cobra Compendium books explains his role in the story of the Order and of Scarlett herself. He was extremely respected in the Order, and the only one able to challenge Scarlett. Not only he was her counsellor, but they were both in love with each other. Yet, they never confessed their love to each other due to duty and hierarchy.
When the Order of the Cobra was struggling to keep its activities, Galthen and Scarlett had a fall out about the best strategy to employ. Eventually, Galthen disappeared without a trace, never to be met again by Scarlett. Acording to some reports, Galthen apparently decided to go solo on his quest for magical artefacts. After Galthen left, Scarlett eventually came accross The Cobra Amulet, a powerful artefact that allowed her and her remaining followers to restore the glory of their order.
Scarlett still looks for galthen to this day. Anyone who puts on his chestplate will fool her for a second, enough to distract her leaving her vulnerable to attacks. If one manages to recover The Cobra Amulet from Scarlett and returns it to the crypt where it was found, it will reverse everything that happened to Scarlett and Galthen after it was taken. For them only, however., as written on the Note About Two Souls.
Bounac
It is known that Galthen spent some time doing research in Bounac, the bastion of the Order of the Lion. Although this has not been confirmed, it's likely that these events happened after he left the Order of the Cobra, since their Compendium seems to imply he was with the order since its inception.
Galthen went to Bounac looking for information about a "magical artefact". He met Kesar Etzel, the King of Bounac, who told him about a noble woman who had gone missing. He started to investigate the woman's disappearance, which led him into the Forest of Life. In this magical Forest underneath Bounac, Galthen learned about and studied in depth the Carnisylvans, sentient and intelligent beasts that, despite that, can be described as humans, who have undergone a severe but incomplete metamorphosis.
Galthen was not able to rescue the missing woman, but during his investigations he learned the truth about the events behind her disapperance. One of these discoveries was a ritual that can be performed in the presence of a Megasylvan creature in order to weaken it and make it vulnerable. This ritual was essential to the partial rescue of Yselda, betrothed of Kesar the Younger. Yselda was a direct descendant of noble woman whose disappearance Galthen helped to investigate, and she was also a victim of the curse that afflicted her mother and her grandmother before her.
The Planegazers
Galthen's quest for artefacts apparently led him to the Planegazers, at least to one of them. He met the most peculiar person in Carlin, and registered his meeting in a diary. After getting to know the man better, he was convinced that these Planegazers were more than a myth but an actual group of individuals.
Galthen's Death
It's possible that Galthen did not leave Bounac alive. Through An Idol in Bounac, one can enter the Deathling Menace area, where, hidden inside a dead tree lies Galthen's Satchel, containing an Artefact Box and a parchment. Galthen himself is buried in Crypt north of Edron, very close to the boat which travels to Bounac. His grave stone reads:
Here lies Galthen, venerable knight and cherished friend. Abstemious and humble he died in peace, yet never reaching the end of his life-long search for a long lost love.
Player: Galthen
Spectulus: Once a proud knight of the old king Xenom, this honourable strategist followed his order far to the east and mysteriously disappeared only a few years later.
Spectulus: ...
Spectulus: Carnisylvans', a collection of notes from an investigation of an island enclave by the name of Bounac. Conducted by elder mages from the Edron academy as well as the honourable knight and former Edron citizen Galthen. ...
Spectulus: A large portion of this work is dedicated to trees, you know. However, much of it has been hastily written down without much research. ...
Lesh the Seer: He was never the same since. But... there is still hope. I saw a knight. No, not you, hero. An old, weary knight - yet did flames of zeal burn strong in him. ...
Lesh the Seer: He was on a path to find a lost one, much the same as you. But it is not that path which now crosses your own. ...
Lesh the Seer: He was here, generations ago, investigating events much similar to what currently unfolds. Find the trace of the knight Galthen. ...
Lesh the Seer: He left Bounac for Edron to council the mages, follow him.
Innkeeper Alphonse: There was a knight, Galthen, I assume the name already rings a bell since you're interested in the story of poor Yselda. ...
Innkeeper Alphonse: My Father told me of him, I remember the story very well for he was most disturbed by its implications. You know, my father was not an easy man to frighten... ...
Innkeeper Alphonse: But this tale? Well, let's just say he wasn't about to forget what Galthen had to say for he visited the Lionheart back in the day when my father was still young. ...
Innkeeper Alphonse: After a long and delightful evening in the inn, the old knight loosened up a bit. He told my old man that he was on an investigation of a strange cult. ...
Innkeeper Alphonse: I do not know if all this is related to a cult that actually existed or if it was a cult at all, I'm only telling you what I was told. ...
Innkeeper Alphonse: He told my father of strange occult rituals and that noblewoman, princesses were disappearing to follow an unknown path, never to be seen again. ...
Innkeeper Alphonse: A young woman with no relation to Kesar, the father of Kesar the Younger was about to be married to a knight from the original order of knights who founded this enclave. ...
Innkeeper Alphonse: The woman was already pregnant, which was quite a problem for the young couple but the fact was not known to anyone yet but the couple themselves - and the old knight Galthen as it turned out. ...
Innkeeper Alphonse: Give me a second, I have to take care of the most unnerving customer over at the second to last table in the back. Tell me if you want to continue, alright?
Player: yes
Innkeeper Alphonse: Yes. So, sorry for that but the customer is king in Bounac, especially if the king himself refuses to bask in these honours himself. ...
Innkeeper Alphonse: Where was I? Ah yes, the young couple. So it turns out Galthen helped the couple cover their secret and get married in the end, however... ...
Innkeeper Alphonse: The woman fell victim to a cruel ritual or part of a cult tradition for she disappeared not long after giving birth to her daughter. ...
Innkeeper Alphonse: Just as she was about to recover, she left Bounac, never to be seen again, not a word to the young father or anyone in the enclave. ...
Innkeeper Alphonse: Galthen could not bring her back, but he could explain some of the events behind her disappearance. Apparently she had to go to a secret place, to die. ...
Innkeeper Alphonse: She also conducted a strange ritual the night her daughter was born. When her husband was alerted by noises in the middle of the night, he first assumed that his wife was sleepwalking, due to the stress and pain of being in labour and giving birth. ...
Innkeeper Alphonse: However, she was mumbling in a strange tongue, seemingly dreaming while fully awake. As he shook her and took the the child, she woke up furiously and violently grabbed his throat before she recognised him and came to her senses. ...
Innkeeper Alphonse: Fears for the life and well-being of the child arose and local healers where called to look after the child. Galthen seemed to recognise the ritual and immediately performed a blessing to counter it. ...
Innkeeper Alphonse: When the woman disappeared not long after the events, he told the father to focus on his daughter and take good care of the child. ...
Innkeeper Alphonse: For once she came of age there would still be a slight chance for her to take the same dreadful path as her mother. Galthen ultimately left to investigate her disappearance and for other, even more pressing matters. ...
Innkeeper Alphonse: And my father went on with his life to witness this weird course of events a second time, when the daughter came of age - just as the old knight had predicted. ...
Innkeeper Alphonse: Her father died at the hands of thieves when she was but 15 years old. Neither did he witness her marriage with a young and handsome nobleman, nor did he have to suffer through the loss of hear disappearance after giving birth to his grand-daughter. ...
Innkeeper Alphonse: This grand-daughter was Yselda herself. I was born not long after her and I knew her as a fair and honourable woman with a kind heart. ...
Innkeeper Alphonse: She fell in love with Kesar the Younger and undoubtedly the king told you the rest of the story himself, am I right?
Player: yes
Innkeeper Alphonse: In any case, I know the story sounds strange, however, neither me nor my father are madmen - there is a truth to this, I assure you. ...
Innkeeper Alphonse: The old knight left some of his notes while he stayed in the inn. My father kept them as a memento. You can have them if you want, here. ...
Innkeeper Alphonse: Maybe you can solve the puzzle once and for all. I doubt there is hope for Yselda but to me it seems the circle has been broken, for she had no child and may have gone of her own free will.